Research & bibliography utility

ISSN Checker

Check the structure and modulo-11 check digit of an ISSN locally without looking up or changing publication metadata.

Use the tool

The hyphen is optional. The final check digit may be X. Validation runs locally and does not verify publication metadata.

Privacy: bibliography and DOI utility inputs are processed locally in your browser and are not sent to a citation-processing backend.

Formula

ISSN check: weighted digits 8 through 2 plus check digit must be divisible by 11

Worked decision • illustrative inputs

Verify the intended serial after verifying the number

  1. 2049-3630 has a weighted total of 121 under the ISSN rule.
  2. 121 is divisible by 11, so the check digit is consistent. The intended serial still needs a separate authoritative-record check.

What the result tells you

This arithmetic helps catch transcription mistakes before an identifier is included in a reference or spreadsheet.

Before you use the result

Print and electronic versions can have separate ISSNs. A checksum cannot establish publication quality, current status or the relevance of an article.

References for this method

Useful for

Questions

Can an ISSN end in X?

Yes. X represents the value 10 when it is the final check digit.

Does this verify which journal owns the ISSN?

No. It validates the number mathematically. Use an authoritative ISSN or library registry to verify publication metadata.

Supporting guides

Related tools